aup

.aupAudacity Project File

Audacity Development Team · 2000

Developer
Audacity Development Team
Category
Audio
MIME Type
application/x-audacity-project
First Released
2000
Open Format
Yes
File Signature
Not typically defined by a specific header signature, but relies on file structure and associated data folder.
At a Glance
.aup
Audacity Project File

It's a project file used by Audacity to save your audio editing work, not the final audio file itself.

Reviewed on July 14, 2026
Compression
Varies (project file is text, audio data can be compressed on export)
Transparency
No
Editability
High
Best for
Saving Audacity projects

Key Features

  • Saves project state, including tracks and edits
  • References separate audio data files
  • Allows for continued editing and revision
  • Open-source and human-readable XML structure

Best For

  • Saving your progress in Audacity
  • Keeping detailed audio editing projects organized
  • Facilitating non-destructive workflows within Audacity
  • Sharing the editable state of an audio project

Less Ideal For

  • Sharing finished audio for playback (export to WAV, MP3, etc.)
  • Storing large amounts of raw audio data directly
  • Compatibility with other audio editing software
  • Playback on standard media players

Common Use Cases

  • Saving ongoing audio editing sessions in Audacity
  • Archiving projects before final export
  • Collaborating on audio projects where edits need to be shared
  • Returning to complex audio mixes or recordings for further refinement

How to Open It

  1. Install and open the Audacity software.
  2. Go to File > Open and select your .aup file.
  3. Ensure the associated _data folder is in the same directory as the .aup file.

What is a .aup file?

An .aup file is a project file created by Audacity, a free and open-source digital audio editor and recording application. It doesn't contain the final audio itself, but rather stores information about the edits, tracks, effects, and settings applied to your audio project. Think of it as a recipe for your audio, allowing you to return and continue working on your recordings or mixes later without losing any of your progress. The actual audio data is stored in a separate folder alongside the .aup file.

Programs That Open .aup Files

PlatformProgram
WindowsAudacityFreeOfficial
macOSAudacityFreeOfficial
LinuxAudacityFreeOfficial

How to Convert .aup Files

FormatMethod
.WAVAudacity Export
.MP3Audacity Export
.FLACAudacity Export

Common Problems with .aup Files

⚠️ Cannot open the .aup file or audio is missing.
Ensure the .aup file and its corresponding _data folder are in the same directory. If either is missing or corrupted, the project may be unrecoverable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I play an .aup file directly?

No, .aup files are project files for Audacity and cannot be played like standard audio files. You must open them within Audacity and then export to a common audio format like WAV or MP3.

Technical Details

The .aup file is a plain text XML-based file that describes the structure of the project, including track information, edits, effects, and metadata. It references associated audio data files (often in WAV format) which are stored in a separate _data folder. This structure allows for non-destructive editing to a certain extent and preserves the history of modifications within Audacity.

Did You Know?

The .aup file format is essentially an XML document.
Audacity is one of the most popular free audio editors available.

Security Information

As a project file, .aup files themselves do not typically contain malicious code. However, always download Audacity from the official website to avoid bundled malware. Be cautious if opening .aup files from unknown sources, as they could potentially lead to issues if the associated audio data is missing or corrupted.

Related Extensions