arcut

.arcutArcGIS Cut File

Esri · 2000

Developer
Esri
Category
GIS & Maps
MIME Type
application/vnd.esri.arcgis.cut
First Released
2000
Open Format
No
File Signature
Not publicly documented or easily identifiable as a simple magic byte sequence.
At a Glance
.arcut
ArcGIS Cut File

An .arcut file is a specialized GIS data file used by ArcGIS to define clipping boundaries for geographic features.

Reviewed on June 29, 2026
Compression
Compressed / Binary
Transparency
N/A
Editability
Low
Best for
Clipping geometries

Key Features

  • Defines spatial clipping extents for GIS data.
  • Stores geometry information for precise feature division.
  • Integral to many ArcGIS geoprocessing workflows.
  • Proprietary binary format developed by Esri.

Best For

  • Precise spatial subsetting within ArcGIS.
  • Defining custom analysis boundaries.
  • Workflow integration with other ArcGIS geoprocessing tools.

Less Ideal For

  • General data sharing across different GIS platforms.
  • Storing raw geographic feature data.
  • Using as a primary vector data format.
  • Archiving historical geographic extents.

Common Use Cases

  • Clipping raster or vector data to a specific area of interest.
  • Defining study areas for environmental or urban planning analysis.
  • Extracting portions of large geographic datasets for focused mapping.
  • Creating smaller, manageable data layers from extensive sources.

How to Open It

  1. Open the .arcut file directly within ArcGIS Pro or ArcMap by referencing it in geoprocessing tools.
  2. Use the 'Clip' geoprocessing tool and select the .arcut file as the 'Clip Features'.
  3. Import the geometry into a geodatabase or shapefile if further manipulation outside of clipping is needed.

What is a .arcut file?

An .arcut file is a type of cut file used within Esri's ArcGIS software suite, primarily for cartographic purposes. It stores information about how geographic features are clipped or divided from a larger dataset. These files enable users to precisely define boundaries for analysis or map creation. Without an .arcut file, ArcGIS might not know the exact spatial extent to which a particular dataset should be processed or displayed. This format is crucial for managing and manipulating vector data effectively in geographic information systems.

Programs That Open .arcut Files

PlatformProgram
WindowsArcGIS ProPaidOfficial
ArcMapPaidOfficial
macOSArcGIS ProPaidOfficial

How to Convert .arcut Files

FormatMethod
.SHPArcGIS Pro (Feature to Polygon/Feature to Point), ArcMap (Feature to Polygon/Feature to Point)
.GEOJSONArcGIS Pro (Feature to JSON), ArcMap (Feature to JSON)

Common Problems with .arcut Files

⚠️ Cannot open .arcut file directly.
Import or reference the .arcut file within an ArcGIS geoprocessing tool; it's not a standalone viewer format.
⚠️ .arcut file not recognized by GIS software.
Ensure you are using Esri's ArcGIS software as this is a proprietary format tied to that ecosystem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I open an .arcut file in QGIS?

Directly opening .arcut files in QGIS is not supported due to its proprietary nature. You would typically need to export the clipping geometry from ArcGIS into a more standard format like shapefile or GeoJSON first.

What is the difference between an .arcut file and a shapefile?

A shapefile (.shp) stores geographic features (points, lines, polygons) and their attributes, whereas an .arcut file specifically stores the geometry used for clipping or defining spatial extents within ArcGIS.

Technical Details

The .arcut file is a proprietary binary format developed by Esri. It contains geometry definitions, typically as a set of polygons or lines, that dictate the spatial extent for clipping operations. These definitions are referenced by ArcGIS tools to subset or extract portions of vector datasets like shapefiles or geodatabases.

Did You Know?

The 'cut' in .arcut refers to the act of cutting or clipping geographic data.
This format is deeply integrated into ArcGIS's geoprocessing framework, making it essential for automated spatial analysis.

Security Information

As a proprietary data file format for GIS software, .arcut files are generally safe. However, as with any file, exercise caution when opening files from unknown or untrusted sources, as complex data formats can sometimes be exploited.