25

.25Picture Processor

ZSoft Corporation · 1982

Developer
ZSoft Corporation
Category
Images
MIME Type
image/x-pcx
First Released
1982
Open Format
Yes
File Signature
0A 05
At a Glance
.25
Picture Processor

PCX is an early bitmap image format from the 1980s, notable for its use in early desktop publishing and graphics software.

Reviewed on May 7, 2026
Compression
Compressed (RLE)
Transparency
No
Editability
Medium
Best for
Legacy graphics

Key Features

  • Early bitmap image format
  • Uses RLE compression for smaller file sizes
  • Supports various color depths and modes
  • Simple structure, widely compatible in its era

Best For

  • Preserving historical image data from the PC era
  • Compatibility with very old software and systems
  • Simple, uncompressed or RLE-compressed graphics

Less Ideal For

  • High-quality photographic images on the web
  • Images requiring alpha transparency or animation
  • Modern graphic design workflows
  • Applications needing advanced color management

Common Use Cases

  • Storing graphics for early desktop publishing software
  • Displaying images in older operating systems and applications
  • Archiving retro digital art and game assets
  • Used in some fax software for image transmission

How to Open It

  1. Open PCX files using image editing software like Adobe Photoshop or GIMP.
  2. Many older graphics viewers and editors, such as Paintbrush or CorelDRAW, can also open them.
  3. Online file converters can convert PCX to more common formats like PNG or JPG.

What is a .25 file?

The .25 file extension is primarily associated with the Picture Processor (PCX) image format. Developed by ZSoft Corporation in the early 1980s, PCX was one of the earliest widely used bitmap image formats on IBM PC compatible computers. It supported various color depths and was commonly used for graphics in desktop publishing and early multimedia applications. While largely superseded by more advanced formats like PNG and JPG, PCX files can still be encountered, particularly in legacy systems or retro computing contexts. Its simplicity and early adoption made it a significant format in the history of digital imaging.

Programs That Open .25 Files

PlatformProgram
WindowsGIMPFree
IrfanViewFree
Paint.NETFree
macOSGIMPFree
Preview (with conversion)FreeOfficial
LinuxGIMPFree
ImageMagickFree
AndroidImage Viewer apps (e.g., XnView MP)Free
iOSImage Viewer apps (e.g., Documents by Readdle)Free
Web BrowserOnline Converters (e.g., CloudConvert, Zamzar)Free

How to Convert .25 Files

FormatMethod
.PNGGIMP, IrfanView, Online Converters
.JPGGIMP, IrfanView, Online Converters

Common Problems with .25 Files

⚠️ File won't open in modern software.
Use an image editor that supports older formats or an online converter to change it to PNG or JPG.
⚠️ Image quality is poor or colors are incorrect.
Ensure the software opening the file correctly interprets the color depth and palette information stored in the PCX header.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of the PCX format?

Its primary advantage was its early adoption and relatively small file size due to RLE compression, making it suitable for storage and transfer in the limited computing environments of the 1980s.

Why isn't PCX as popular today?

Modern image formats like PNG and JPEG offer superior compression, better color support (including transparency and wider color gamuts), and are better optimized for web and high-resolution displays.

Can PCX files contain transparency?

No, the PCX format does not support alpha channel transparency.

Technical Details

PCX files are a raster graphics format that uses RLE (Run-Length Encoding) compression, making them relatively compact for their time. They store pixel data in planes, and can support various color modes including monochrome, 16-color, 256-color, and 24-bit color. The header contains information about image dimensions, color depth, and palette.

Did You Know?

The PCX format was one of the first popular bitmap image formats for IBM PCs.
It was widely used by early paint programs and desktop publishing software like Ventura Publisher.

Security Information

PCX files are generally considered safe, as they are a simple image format without embedded scripts or complex executable code. However, always open files from trusted sources to avoid potential issues with malformed files that could crash or exploit vulnerabilities in older or less robust image viewers.

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